Living in the age of digitization, the importance of software development is immense. Businesses belonging to almost every sector across the world have been driving digitization through seamless custom software development.
However, people often limit the scope of software development to designing and developing the platforms. If you are willing to get a software application built, it is important to know that software testing is an extremely important component of the entire development lifecycle and should not be ignored at any cost.
What is Software Testing?
Software testing is the process of making sure that the developed software meets the standards and requirements it was expected to meet since its inception. Every business has a list of objectives, requirements, and standards its software should adhere to once it is developed. Software testing services help you check the functionality of your software and let you know how close you have come to attaining your goals.
The primary purpose of software testing is to assess the core functionality of the developed application. This is the stage where experts test every nitty-gritty detail of your software, including its UI, UX, tools, and features. Software testing services involve the use of manual and automated tools for identifying the issues with your software and fixing them as effectively as possible.
Before your software application is launched, testing it thoroughly allows you to be double sure about its functionality and gives you the confidence of rolling out an error-free product.
Types of Software Testing
Depending on the specific areas of the software that need to be focused on, there are different types of testing methods.
Here are the most common software testing types used by professionals around the world:
1. Unit Testing
As the name suggests, unit testing is the type of software testing where a specific unit or a group of interrelated units within the software are tested. Generally, unit testing is carried out by developers during the development phase of an application. In this approach,
every unit can be viewed as a function, method, procedure, or object.
2. Integration Testing
Integration testing is the type of software testing where two or more modules of a software application are grouped together logically and tested as a whole. The primary intention of such testing is to find and resolve defects in the software’s interface, communication, and data flow.
3. System Testing
System testing is the type of software testing where the entire software system is evaluated against a set of specific requirements and standards. Such testing is generally carried out at the end of the development process before the application is deployed.
4. Acceptance Testing
This is the type of software testing where the clients, businesses, or customers test an application under real-life scenarios. This allows developers to see how well the application works under practical situations. Here, the client would accept the application and approve it only if it meets all their requirements and they are comfortable using it.
5. Security Testing
Security testing is a software testing process that involves checking how secure the application is from internal and external threats. Here, experts check how vulnerable the system is and how difficult it is for its security to get breached. It also involves making sure that the software is free from viruses and malicious programs, keeping the privacy and security of user data intact.
6. Performance Testing
As the name suggests, performance testing is the type of software testing where the stability and response time of an application is tested by applying load. Here, the capability of an application to withstand the applied load is tested, along with the time it takes for the system to respond to the users.
7. Usability Testing
Usability testing is the type of software testing where an application is tested from a user’s perspective. This allows developers to test the look, feel, and user-friendliness of an application.
8. Compatibility Testing
This is the type of software testing that involves validating how well a software application works in a different environment, hardware, or web server. It allows developers to make sure that the application runs well on different configurations, databases, and browsers, testing its versatility before it is launched.
Why is Software Testing important?
Now that we are through with what software testing means and the different software testing types, let us understand why software testing is important in 2022.
Here are some of the most important reasons why software testing is important for your business:
1. Ensuring Security
We live in an age where data holds prime importance while carrying out most business processes across industries. If you are building a software application, you cannot afford to compromise the security of the platform.
Software testing allows you to see how secure your application is and how easy it can be to hack into its privacy. Especially if you are building an application that would store sensitive information, testing would help you ensure the security of the data stored within the platform that belongs to the end-users or clients.
2. Ensuring Customer Satisfaction
If you roll out a software application without testing it, you are clueless about how your customers would feel about it. Software testing helps you look at your application from your customers’ perspective and make necessary changes (if required) that would enhance the user experience.
When you provide your customers with a software application that is in sync with their needs and preferences, it helps you ensure customer satisfaction and build healthy relations with your customers.
3. Meeting Business Requirements
If you are developing a business-specific software application, it needs to fulfil the pre-decided objectives and help you reach your business goals. Software testing helps you ensure that the developed application meets all business requirements and operates just the way it was intended.
4. Enhancing Productivity
If a business is developing a custom software application, its overall productivity depends on the same. Rolling out an application without testing it puts the business at a risk which may hamper its productivity.
Extensive software testing makes sure that the developed application works properly and provides users with the desired results. When the launched application is free from defects, it enhances the productivity of the organization.
5. Meeting Industry Standards
In 2022, you need to meet the standards of the industry you operate in to sustain your business. Before you start building a software application, you clearly define specific standards that the application must meet once it is developed. These standards may be regarding the overall quality, performance, or security of the application.
Software testing allows you to ensure that the developed application meets the industry standards you had set before the app was developed. It gives you the confidence of being sure about the functionality of your application when it is launched.
6. Troubleshooting Technical Issues
If you or your customers discover defects in your application after it has been rolled out, it would take too long for the professionals to go back and fix the issues. Moreover, it may hamper the reputation of your business.
Software testing prevents any of that from happening as it involved identifying and troubleshooting all technical issues in the application. This ensures the robust performance of your application without the need to go back and make amends after it is launched.
7. Potential To Add More Features
Once a software application is rolled out and the code is old, it is often difficult to add more features to it. While it is possible to do so, it takes up a lot of time and effort from the developers. Software testing is the phase where you can make all necessary changes before your application is launched.
If the initial feedback and reviews indicate the need to add more features to your application, you can do so during the testing phase without facing any hassles.
How does Software Testing impact your revenue?
At the end of the day, every business is built with the intention of earning handsome revenue and making profits along the way to sustain in the market. With effective software testing, you can improve the financial position of your business and impact its revenue positively.
There are two ways in which software testing is good for your business revenue – it helps you save money and makes you earn more.
When you do not test your application and discover the issues that need to be fixed much later, it would cost you much more to fix them and get your application back on track. Identifying and resolving these issues during the testing phase helps you save a fortune.
On the other hand, when you test your application well, you can ensure its quality and performance. Launching a high-quality application is bound to give you the desired traction and boost your revenue.
The Final Word
Software testing is an integral part of the software development lifecycle and needs to be taken seriously by developers and clients alike. Launching a well-tested application helps you eliminate risks, ensure better security, and build healthy relations with your customers.